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Civil Transactions Law · Federal Decree-Law 25 of 2025

Article 138

Section One: Sources of Obligation > Chapter One: The Contract > Part Four: Pillars, Validity, Options, and Types of a Contract

Not yet lawyer-reviewedText from the official portal, corpus snapshot of 26 October 2026.

English translation

A framework agreement is a contract pursuant to which the contracting parties determine the principal terms that govern the contracts they conclude between them in accordance with the provisions of this agreement. This agreement shall be deemed to form part of those contracts, unless otherwise expressly or implicitly agreed.

Official translation, as published by the portal.

Official Arabic text

الاتفاق الإطاري عقد يُحدد المتعاقدان بمقتضاه البنود الأساسية التي تخضع لها العقود التي يبرمانها فيما بينهما وفقًا لأحكام هذا الاتفاق، ويُعتبر هذا الاتفاق جزءًا من تلك العقود، ما لم يُتفق على غير ذلك صراحةً أو ضمنًا.

What it means when you sign

This article defines a framework agreement. It is a contract in which the parties set the principal terms that will govern the later contracts they conclude between themselves under it. The framework agreement is treated as part of those later contracts, unless the parties agreed otherwise, expressly or by implication.

When you are about to sign, this article is relevant to master services agreements, supply agreements and similar umbrella contracts, where individual orders or statements of work follow. It means the terms of the umbrella agreement are read into each later contract made under it, even if the individual order does not repeat them. A clause in a later order that conflicts with the framework terms, or a statement that the order stands alone, may change that result if it shows a different agreement. It is worth checking how the framework agreement and each order relate to one another, and which prevails if they differ.

In Fahm reports this article usually sits under: Ambiguity and gaps

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