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Civil Transactions Law · Federal Decree-Law 25 of 2025

Article 817

Section Three: Employment Contracts > Chapter One: Muqawala Contract > Part Two: Effects of Muqawala ContractFirst: Obligations of the Contractor

Not yet lawyer-reviewedText from the official portal, corpus snapshot of 26 October 2026.

English translation

The contractor shall provide all additional machinery and tools necessary for the completion of the work at their own expense, unless the contract or prevailing custom provides otherwise.

Official translation, as published by the portal.

Official Arabic text

يلتزم المقاول بتوفير جميع الآلات والأدوات الإضافية اللازمة لإنجاز العمل على نفقته، ما لم ينص العقد أو جرى العرف على غير ذلك.

What it means when you sign

In a muqawala contract, where a contractor carries out work for an employer, this article says who supplies the additional machinery and tools needed to finish the work. The contractor provides all of them at their own expense, unless the contract or prevailing custom says something different.

For a contract about to be signed, this article is relevant to clauses on equipment, tools, site facilities and cost allocation. It means that, absent a different term or custom, the cost of extra machinery and tools used to complete the work sits with the contractor and is not charged on top to the employer. A contract that wants a different split, for example the employer supplying a crane or a specialised tool, would need to say so, or the matter falls to custom. When reading a contractor's price or a scope of work, it is worth checking whether equipment is treated as included in the price or listed as a separate charge, and which items the contract expressly assigns to which party.

Not yet cited in a Fahm report; shown because it sits in the same chapter as one that is.

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